Search results for "Logical positivism"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

On “Action Language” in Psychoanalysis

1980

The main tenets of action language are summarized in an attempt to discern the direction in which psychoanalysis might go if action language becomes the "new metapsychology." The principal roots of action language are traced to the different linguistic/language and personality-and-culture models of anthropology and to the neobehaviorist currents of academic psychology. The authors' findings support the hypothesis that action language is a form os psychoanalytic behaviorism having idealism, logical positivism, and radical empiricism as its philosophical underpinnings. Its adoption would confound the entire motivational aspect of psychoanalysis. Specifically, the authors suggest that action l…

Cognitive sciencePsychoanalysis05 social sciencesLogical positivismMetapsychologyAction languageGeneral MedicineLanguage-game050108 psychoanalysisPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)IdealismBehaviorismDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadical empiricismPsychoanalytic theoryPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyThe Psychoanalytic Quarterly
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Demystifying the Influential IS Legends of Positivism

2018

Positivism has been used to establish a standard that Information Systems (IS) research must meet to be scientific. According to such positivistic beliefs in IS, scientific research should: 1) be generalizable, 2) focus on stable independent variables, 3) have certain ontological assumptions, and 4) use statistical or quantitative methods rather than qualitative methods. We argue that logical positivist philosophers required none of these. On the contrary, logical positivist philosophers regarded philosophizing in general and ontological considerations in particular as nonsense. Moreover, the positivists’ preferred empirical research method was not a survey, but rather a qualitative observa…

tieteenfilosofialogical positivismIS Philosophylooginen empirismipositivismitietojärjestelmät
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Demystifying the Influential IS Legends of Positivism : Response to Lee’s Commentary

2020

We respond to Lee’s (forthcoming) commentary on our article “Demystifying the Influential IS Legends of Positivism” (Siponen & Tsohou [S&T], 2018). Lee offers four arguments against our analyses and conclusions in S&T (2018). First, because logical positivism (LP) has been discredited, he contends it cannot be used as a normative standard in IS. We clarify that our conclusions in S&T (2018) point to (1) the lack of justification for certain IS beliefs, and (2) a misunderstanding rather than legitimacy of LP as a philosophy of science. Second, Lee argues that IS researchers characterizing positivism never said they were following the tenets of LP. We provide evidence to show some influential…

tieteenfilosofialogical positivismIS Philosophylooginen empirismipositivismitietojärjestelmät
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